...Retail.[13] From a theoretical perspective, the Group of Companies doctrine’s encroachment on the principle of party autonomy is justified by the application of the doctrine only where there exists a...
...and in accordance with due process will ordinarily fall outside the scope of compensable expropriation.[14] That doctrine preserves the State’s regulatory autonomy. It does not, however, create a categorical exemption...
...by recent judicial decisions in England. Notable among the features of the new Act is the primacy it grants to the autonomy of the parties to an arbitration. The Act...
...a multi-party proceedings – to be shaped by arbitral tribunals and courts, which have to interpret and apply the same rules applicable to “ordinary” commercial arbitrations. Italy is an exception...
...recently begun to point out that this type of international arbitration limits the protection of some human rights, such as the rights to water, health, a healthy environment, and the...
...Action Framework A. International Engagements South Korea has been an active participant in global climate governance, contributing to international legal and policy frameworks.[4] As a party to the United Nations...
...of law, going against the mandate of §5 of ACA, which specifically limits such judicial intervention. Third, DAMEPL, as the aggrieved party, filed a Special Leave Petition (hereinafter, SLP) in...
...preserve a party’s interests. These disputes can be lengthy and expose the parties to post-deal risks longer than they may have intended. Protracted legal disputes in and outside a court...
...to grant relief to a party when arbitration proceedings have no longer become convenient for such a party, but rather to assess and inquire into why such a party has...
...with the assistance of a third party, as opposed to arbitration, where an arbitrator is selected to resolve the parties’ dispute—in government procurement contracts. Furthermore, the Guidelines seek to restrict...
...of the courts to party autonomy (Part II), and the approach of the courts to arbitration (Part III). It then turns to a consideration of the arbitrator’s dilemma (Part IV)...
...ensure its consistency, its full effect and its autonomy as well as, ultimately, the particular nature of the law established by the [EU] Treaties.”[5] By contrast, the CJEU assigned little...
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